359.200 Definitions.
As used in KRS 359.210 to 359.250, unless the context
clearly requires otherwise:
(1) "Self-service storage facility" means any
real property used for renting or leasing
individual storage spaces in which the occupants
themselves customarily store and
remove their own personal property on a
"self-service" basis.
(2) "Rental agreement" means any written
agreement that establishes or modifies the
terms, conditions, or rules concerning the use and
occupancy of a self-service
storage facility.
(3) "Leased space" means the individual storage
space at the self-service facility which is
rented to an occupant pursuant to a rental agreement.
(4) "Occupant" means a person, a sublessee,
successor, or assign, entitled to the use of a
leased space at a self-service storage facility under a
rental agreement.
(5) "Operator" means the owner, operator,
lessor, or sublessor of a self-service storage
facility, an agent or any other person authorized to
manage the facility, but does not
mean a warehouseman, unless the operator issues a
warehouse receipt, bill of lading,
or other document of title for the personal property
stored.
(6) "Personal property" means movable property,
not affixed to land and includes, but is
not limited to, goods, wares, merchandise, motor
vehicles, watercraft, and
household items and furnishings.
(7) "Default" means the failure to perform on
time any obligation or duty set forth in the
rental agreement.
(8) "Last known address" means that address
provided by the occupant in the rental
agreement or the address provided by the occupant in a
subsequent written notice of
a change of address.
Effective: July 15, 1988
History: Created 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360, sec. 1, effective
July 15, 1988.
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359.210 Prohibition on using leased spaces for
residential purposes.
(1) An operator shall not knowingly permit a leased space
at a self-service storage
facility to be used for residential purposes.
(2) An occupant shall not use a leased space for
residential purposes.
Effective: July 15, 1988
History: Created 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360, sec. 2, effective
July 15, 1988.
359.220 Lien on stored property held by operator of
facility -- Notice provisions in
rental agreement.
(1) The operator of a self-service storage facility shall
have a lien on all personal
property stored within each leased space for rent, labor,
or other charges, and for
expenses reasonably incurred in its sale, as provided in
KRS 359.200 to 359.250.
(2) The rental agreement shall contain a statement, in
bold type, advising the occupant:
(a) Of the existence of the lien; and
(b) That property stored in the leased space may be sold
to satisfy the lien if the
occupant is in default.
Effective: July 15, 1988
History: Created 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360, sec. 3, effective
July 15, 1988.
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359.230 Enforcement of lien against occupant in default
-- Requirements prior to
conduct of sale -- Redemption by occupant -- Application
of proceeds -- Rights
of purchaser -- Limitation on liability of operator.
(1) (a) If the occupant is in default for a period of
more than forty-five (45) days, the
operator may enforce a lien by selling the property
stored in the leased space at
a public or private sale, for cash.
(b) Proceeds shall then be applied to satisfy the lien,
with any surplus disbursed as
provided in subsection (5) of this section.
(2) Before conducting a sale under subsection (1), the
operator shall:
(a) Notify the occupant of the default by regular mail at
the occupant's last known
address;
(b) Send a second notice of default by certified mail to
the occupant at the
occupant's last known address which includes:
1. A statement that the contents of the occupant's leased
space are subject
to the operator's lien;
2. A statement of the operator's claim, indicating the
charges due on the
date of the notice, the amount of any additional charges
which shall
become due before the date of sale, and the date those
additional charges
shall become due;
3. A demand for payment of the charges due within a
specified time, not
less than fourteen (14) days after the date of the
notice;
4. A statement that unless the claim is paid within the
time stated, the
contents of the occupant's space shall be sold at a
specified time and
place; and
5. The name, street address, and telephone number of the
operator, or his
designated agent, whom the occupant may contact to
respond to the
notice; and
(c) At least three (3) days before the sale, advertise
the time, place, and terms of
the sale in a newspaper of general circulation in the
jurisdiction where the sale
is to be held.
(3) At any time before a sale under this section, the
occupant may pay the amount
necessary to satisfy the lien and redeem the occupant's
personal property.
(4) The sale under this section shall be held at the
self-service storage facility where the
personal property is stored.
(5) If a sale is held under this section, the operator
shall:
(a) Satisfy the lien from the proceeds of the sale;
(b) Hold the balance, if any, for delivery to any other
recorded lienholders who
present claims within sixty (60) days. Notwithstanding
Article 9 of KRS
Chapter 355, claims shall be satisfied on a first come
first served basis; and
(c) Deliver, upon expiration of sixty (60) days, the
balance of any remaining
proceeds to the occupant.
(6) A purchaser in good faith of any personal property
sold under KRS 359.200 to
359.250 takes the property free and clear of any rights
of:
(a) Persons against whom the lien was valid; and
(b) Other lienholders.
(7) If the operator complies with the provisions of KRS
359.200 to 359.250, the
operator's liability:
(a) To the occupant shall be limited to the net proceeds
received from the sale of
the personal property;
(b) To other lienholders shall be limited to the net
proceeds received from the sale
of any personal property covered by that other lien; and
(c) To the occupant or valid lienholders shall be
relieved upon full distribution of
proceeds in accordance with the provisions of KRS 359.200
to 359.250.
(8) If an occupant is in default, the operator may deny
the occupant access to the leased
space.
(9) (a) Unless otherwise specifically provided, all
notices required by KRS 359.200 to
359.250 shall be sent by certified mail.
(b) 1. Notices sent to the operator shall be sent to the
self-service storage
facility where the occupant's property is stored.
2. Notices to the occupant shall be sent to the occupant
at the occupant's
last known address.
(c) Notices shall be deemed delivered when deposited with
the United States
Postal Service, properly addressed as provided in
paragraph (b), with postage
paid.
(10) Provided, however, unless the rental agreement
specifically provides otherwise and
until a lien sale under KRS 359.200 to 359.250, the
exclusive care, custody, and
control of all personal property stored in the leased
self-service storage space shall
remain vested in the occupant.
Effective: July 15, 1988
History: Created 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360, sec. 4, effective
July 15, 1988.
Legislative Research Commission Note (9/20/96). A
reference to "this Act" in
subsection (7) of this statute was overlooked in the
initial codification of this statute
and has been changed to the range of statutes created by
1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360
under KRS 7.136(1)(f).
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359.240 Pre-existing rental agreements unaffected.
All rental agreements, entered into before July 15, 1988,
which have not been extended or
renewed after July 15, 1988, shall remain valid and may
be enforced or terminated in
accordance with their terms or as permitted by any other
statute or law of this state.
Effective: July 15, 1988
History: Created 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360, sec. 5, effective
July 15, 1988.
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359.250 Short title.
KRS 359.200 to 359.250 shall be known as the
"Kentucky Self-Service Storage Act of
1988."
Effective: July 15, 1988
History: Created 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 360, sec. 6, effective
July 15, 1988.
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359.990 Penalties.
(1) Any person who violates any of the provisions of KRS
359.020 or 359.030 shall be
guilty of a Class D felony.
(2) Any person who violates any of the provisions of
subsection (1) of KRS 359.050
shall be guilty of a violation.
(3) Any person who violates any of the provisions of
subsection (2) of KRS 359.090
shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
Effective: July 14, 1992
History: Amended 1992 Ky. Acts ch. 463, sec. 40,
effective July 14, 1992. --
Recodified 1942 Ky. Acts ch. 208, sec. 1, effective
October 1, 1942, from Ky. Stat.
secs. 4775, 4784, 4796.
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Contact Ron VanVarden
Member
Self Storage Association
California Self Storage Association (Central Valley Territory Leader)