As used in Sections 85-7-121 through 85-7-129, the
following terms shall have the meaning ascribed to them
herein, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
(a) "Default" means the failure timely to
perform any obligation or duty set forth in Sections
85-7-121 through 85-7-129 and the rental agreement;
(b) "Last known address" means that address
provided by the occupant in the latest rental agreement
or the address provided by the occupant in a subsequent
written notice of a change of address;
(c) "Leased space" means the individual storage
space at the self-storage facility which is leased or
rented to an occupant pursuant to a rental agreement.
(d) "Occupant" means a person, his sublessee,
successor or assign entitled to the use of a leased space
at a self-storage facility under a rental agreement to
the exclusion of others;
(e) "Owner" means the owner, operator, lessor
or sublessor of a self-storage facility, an agent or any
person authorized to manage the facility or to receive
rent from an occupant under a rental agreement. The term
"owner" shall not be construed to mean a
warehouseman unless the owner issues a warehouse receipt,
bill of lading or other document of title for the
personal property stored;
(f) "Personal property" means movable property
not affixed to land and includes, but is not limited to,
goods, wares, merchandise, watercraft, motor vehicles and
household items;
(g) "Rental agreement" means any written
agreement or lease that establishes or modifies the
terms, conditions, rules or any other provisions
concerning the use and occupancy of a self-storage
facility;
(h) "Self-storage facility" means any real
property used for the purpose of renting or leasing
individual storage space to occupants who are to have
access to such space for the purpose of occupants
themselves storing and removing personal property on
"self-service basis"; provided, however, that
an occupant may not use a leased space for residential
purposes.
§ 85-7-123. Owner's lien for rent on personal property
in self-storage facility.
The owner has a lien upon all personal property located
at a self-storage facility for rent, labor or other
charges, present or future, in relation to the personal
property and for expenses necessary for its preservation
or expenses reasonably incurred in its sale or other
disposition pursuant to Sections 85-7-121 through
85-7-129. The lien provided for in this section is
superior to any other lien or security interest except
those which are perfected and recorded in Mississippi
prior to the date of default under the rental agreement
and except any tax lien as otherwise provided by law. The
lien attaches as of the date the personal property is
placed in the leased space and the rental agreement shall
contain a statement in bold type notifying the occupant
of the existence of the lien and that the property stored
in the leased space may be sold to satisfy the lien if
the occupant is in default.
§ 85-7-125. Enforcement of owner's lien.
The enforcement of the owner's lien against an occupant
who is in default shall be in accordance with the
following:
(a) No enforcement action shall be taken by the owner,
other than denial of access, as provided for in the
rental agreement until the occupant has been in default
continuously for a period of fourteen (14) days.
(b) During the default period the occupant shall be
notified in writing. The notice shall be delivered in
person or sent by United States certified mail, return
receipt requested, to the last known address of the
occupant. Notices shall be deemed delivered when
deposited in the United States mail with postage paid.
The notice shall include an itemized statement of the
owner's claim showing the sum due at the time of the
notice, the date when the sum became due and any other
sums that shall accrue. The notice shall also include a
demand for payment of the sum due within a specified time
not less than fourteen (14) days after the date of the
notice, a statement that the contents of the occupant's
lease space are subject to the owner's lien, the name,
street address and telephone number of the owner, or his
designated agent, whom the occupant may contact to
respond to the notice, a conspicuous statement that
unless the claim is paid within the time stated, the
personal property will be advertised for public or
private sale or will be otherwise disposed of at a
specified time and place.
(c) After the expiration of the time given in the owner's
notice, the owner shall publish, in legal notices,
advertisement of the sale to the highest bidder in a
newspaper of general circulation where the self-storage
facility is located. The notice shall include the address
of the self-storage facility where the personal property
is located, and the name of the occupant, and the time,
place and manner of the sale.
(d) A sale to the highest bidder shall take place not
sooner than fifteen (15) days after the publication. If
there is no newspaper of general circulation in the
county in which the self-storage facility is located, the
advertisement shall be posted at least ten (10) days
before the date of the sale and in not less than six (6)
conspicuous places in the neighborhood where the
self-storage facility is located.
(e) If no one purchases the property at the sale and if
the owner has complied with the foregoing procedures, the
owner may otherwise dispose of the property. Any sale or
disposition of the personal property shall be held at the
self-storage facility or at the nearest suitable place to
the place the personal property is held or stored.
§ 85-7-127. Satisfaction of lien; sale of property.
(1) Before any sale or other disposition of personal
property pursuant to Sections 85-7-121 through 85-7-129,
the occupant may pay the amount necessary to satisfy the
owner's lien and the reasonable expenses incurred under
Sections 85-7-121 through 85-7-129, and thereby redeem
the personal property. Upon the payment and satisfaction
of the amount necessary to satisfy the lien, the owner
shall return the personal property and thereafter the
owner shall have no liability to any person with respect
to such personal property. Unless the rental agreement
specifically provides otherwise and until a lien sale
under Sections 85-7-121 through 85-7-129, the exclusive
care, custody and control of all personal property stored
in the leased self-storage space remains vested in the
occupant.
(2) The owner may buy at any sale of personal property to
enforce the owner's lien.
(3) A purchaser in good faith of the personal property
sold to satisfy the owner's lien takes the property free
of any rights of persons against whom the lien was valid,
despite noncompliance by the owner with the requirements
of this section.
(4) In the event of a sale under Sections 85-7-121
through 85-7-129, the owner may satisfy his lien from the
proceeds of the sale but shall hold the balance, if any,
for delivery on demand to the occupant. In no event shall
the owner's liability exceed the proceeds of the sale. If
the occupant does not claim the balance of the proceeds
within one (1) year of the date of the sale, such balance
shall be deemed to be abandoned and the owner shall pay
such balance to the Treasurer of the State of
Mississippi, who shall deposit such funds into the
General Fund.
§ 85-7-129. Application of act to rental agreements
entered into on or after July 1, 1988.
The provisions of Sections 85-7-121 through 85-7-129
shall apply only to rental agreements entered into on or
after July 1, 1988. Rental agreements entered into prior
to July 1, 1988, shall remain valid.
DISCLAIMER: Please Note: With respect
to the documents available from this site or server,
neither myself nor any employees, makes any warranty,
express or implied, including the warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or
assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information,
apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents
that its use would not infringe privately-owned rights.
This information is provided for informational purposes
only. Please seek legal counsel for help on
interpretation of individual statutes.
Contact Ron VanVarden
Member
Self Storage Association
California Self Storage Association (Central Valley Territory Leader)